WP#48 - Evaluation of Eco Mode in Uninterruptible Power Supply Systems

WP#48 - Evaluation of Eco Mode in Uninterruptible Power Supply Systems

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Product Authors

Editors: 
George Navarro, Eaton 
Brad Thrash, GE Digital Energy 

Contributors: 
Lynn Simmons, Dell 
John Collins, Eaton 
David Loucks, Eaton 
Dusty Becker, Emerson Network Power 
Bill Campbell, Emerson Network Power 
Harry Handlin, GE Digital Energy 
Andrew Lynch, Gexpro 
Pam Lembke, IBM 
Shaun Harris, Microsoft 
Stephen McCluer Schneider Electric 
Jim Spitaels, Schneider Electric 
Keith Klesner, The Uptime Institute

As energy costs rise and the desire to be β€œgreen” increases, the need for energy efficiency is becoming more prevalent. Data center operators are reviewing certain aspects of their data centers, including power distribution systems and, in particular, uninterruptible power supply (UPS) systems, to identify opportunities to boost efficiency.

Many options to incrementally improve power system efficiency are available to data center operators. These options typically involve either removing or moving components in the power path, changing an aspect of data center operations, or using more efficient components. The Green Grid Data Center Maturity Model includes specific recommendations on many of these potential efficiency improvements in the power system.

This white paper addresses one of these efficiency improvement opportunities in depth: Eco Mode operation for three-phase, facility-scale UPSs. An alternating current (AC) UPS can have several modes of operation, of which one is so-called β€œEco Mode.” Different levels of efficiency and performance are achievable with the different modes. Typically, Eco Mode is the highest efficiency mode. This white paper focuses on Eco Mode in data center-level, three-phase UPS systems; it does not address smaller, single-phase UPSs.